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ECONOMICS FACTORYES LIKE CRIMILOLOGY FACTORYES

Mariana Mitra
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Mariana Mitra: Ovidius University of Constanta, Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences

Management Intercultural, 2015, issue 33, 195-200

Abstract: Undeniably, crime is a pervasive phenomenon in contemporary society. Many times, we wondered why people commit crimes. Surely, the answer depends on diverse academic backgrounds. What we see is the effect of crime and the ways of committing it, but what is really important is its causality, the reasons that determine individuals to have a deviant conduct. Regarding criminal causality, different theories have emerged along time, grouped into three categories: biological, psychological and sociological. No theory is more important than the other, because they complement each other, trying to unravel the mystery of crime causality. Sociological theories question, among other causes, migration and unemployment. Their role in the dynamics of crime is overwhelming. Studies have confirmed that the two criminological factors have a major input into the quantitative and qualitative analysis of crime. Unemployment is closely linked to migration, and this, in turn, is inextricably linked to living standards. Unemployment, as an exogenous crime factor, is related to the individuals’ poverty and free time. When they decline, crime will also decrease.

Keywords: crime; crime causality; society sanctions; exogenous (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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