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The Resistible Decline of European Science

Luc Bauwens, Giordano Mion and Jacques Thisse

No 2011041, Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) from Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES)

Abstract: Using a new data set that allows us to analyze precisely the research output in all fields of science, we show that the gap in scientific performance between Europe, especially continental Europe, and Anglo-Saxon countries, especially the USA, is large. We measure research quality by the number of highly cited researchers in nineteen selected scientific fields. After controlling for different variables, such as par capita GDP and outlays in R&D, the differences in productivity between Anglo-Saxon countries and other countries are explained, not surprisingly, by the importance of English proficiency, but also by the quality of institutions and of governance of the countries in the studied sample, the latter being in all likelihood highly correlated with the governance quality of research institutions.

Keywords: research performance; citations; knowledge economics; university governance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C25 I23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27
Date: 2011-12-01
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Resistible Decline of European Science (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: The resistible decline of European Science (2011)
Working Paper: The resistible decline of European science (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: The Resistible Decline of European Science (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The resistible decline of European science (2007) Downloads
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