Visual Appeals of Popular YouTube Short-Form Video Memes
Yuchen Zhang
Journal of Media, Journalism & Communication Studies, 2025, vol. 1, issue 1, 112-122
Abstract:
Short-form video memes (SFV memes) have become a key medium for the creation and circulation of digital culture, yet the specific visual strategies driving their virality on platforms like YouTube Shorts remain underexplored. This study analyzes twenty top-liked YouTube Shorts using a mixed-method approach to identify how established principles of memetic appeal-such as simplicity, humor, repetition, and whimsicality-are enacted through concrete visual techniques. Findings reveal recurring strategies including bold text overlays for clarity, single-color rimmed frames as genre signals, easily trackable motions, rapid editing, sudden plot twists, and exaggerated facial expressions to generate humor and absurdity. Comparative analysis shows that real-scene memes rely on relatable framing and narrative surprises, whereas produced memes employ formal manipulations such as 3D/VFX and audiovisual synchronization. The study concludes that the virality of SFV memes emerges from the interplay of these visual strategies, offering a refined framework for understanding audience engagement and content diffusion in short-form video ecosystems.
Keywords: short-form video; memes; virality; visual strategies; digital culture (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:dba:jmjcsa:v:1:y:2025:i:1:p:112-122
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