Lack of confidence, the zero lower bound, and the virtue of fiscal rules
Sebastian Schmidt
No 1795, Working Paper Series from European Central Bank
Abstract:
In the presence of the zero lower bound, standard business cycle models with a Taylor-type monetary policy rule are prone to equilibrium multiplicity. A drop in confidence can drive the economy into a liquidity trap without any change in fundamentals. Using a prototypical sticky-price model, I show that Ricardian fiscal spending rules that prevent real marginal costs from declining in the face of a confidence shock insulate the economy from such expectations-driven liquidity traps. JEL Classification: E52, E62
Keywords: government spending; liquidity trap; Multiple Equilibria; Ricardian fiscal policy; sunspots (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mon
Note: 2179645
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Journal Article: Lack of confidence, the zero lower bound, and the virtue of fiscal rules (2016) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20151795
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