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Global or regional safe assets: evidence from bond substitution patterns

Tsvetelina Nenova

No 3159, Working Paper Series from European Central Bank

Abstract: This paper provides novel empirical evidence on portfolio rebalancing in international bond markets through the prism of investors’ demand for bonds. Using a granular dataset of global government and corporate bond holdings by mutual funds domiciled in the world’s two largest currency areas, I estimate heterogeneous and time varying demand elasticities for bonds. Safe assets such as US Treasuries or German Bunds face especially inelastic demand from investment funds compared to riskier bonds. But spillovers from these safe assets to global bond markets are strikingly different. Funds substitute US Treasuries with global bonds, including risky corporate and emerging market bonds, whereas German Bunds are primarily substitutable within a narrow set of euro area safe government bonds. Substitutability deteriorates in times of stress, impairing the transmission of monetary policy. JEL Classification: F30, G11, G15

Keywords: international finance; portfolio choice; safe assets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-fmk and nep-ifn
Note: 2185045
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20253159

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