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A robust latent factor model for high-dimensional portfolio selection

Fangquan Shi, Lianjie Shu and Xinhua Gu

Journal of Empirical Finance, 2025, vol. 83, issue C

Abstract: Portfolio selection, faced with large volatile data sets of strongly correlated asset returns, is prone to unstable portfolio weights and serious estimation error. To attenuate this problem, our work proposes a new latent factor model equipped with both a suitable robust estimator to deal with cellwise data contamination and a diagonally-dominant (DD) covariance structure to account for cross-sectional dependence among residual returns. The proposed robust DD model is found to compare favorably with various competitors from the literature in terms of out-of-sample portfolio performance across real-world data sets.

Keywords: Portfolio optimization; Latent factors; High dimensions; Robust estimation; Diagonal dominance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C13 C58 G11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:empfin:v:83:y:2025:i:c:s0927539825000453

DOI: 10.1016/j.jempfin.2025.101623

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Journal of Empirical Finance is currently edited by R. T. Baillie, F. C. Palm, Th. J. Vermaelen and C. C. P. Wolff

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