Size effects and economies of scale in European real estate companies
Brent Ambrose,
Franz Fuerst,
Nick Mansley and
Zilong Wang
Global Finance Journal, 2019, vol. 42, issue C
Abstract:
This study investigates scale economies in European real estate companies. We examine the effects of size on revenue, expense, profitability ratios and capital costs using panel data regression. We find that larger real estate companies in Europe are able to generate higher revenue per unit of company size, incur lower costs and produce higher returns. Net Operating Income ratios and return ratios increase while Selling, General and Administrative expense ratios decrease with the size of a company. However, we do not find evidence that larger companies have lower cost of debt or lower weighted average cost of capital. From our analysis, it is evident that particularly small firms can reap substantial economies of scale as they grow. However, the benefits of further growth tend to be much more modest for larger companies. Given REITs are on average larger than comparable non-REITs this may explain why REITs have lower economies of scale in expenses and revenues than Non-REIT real estate companies.
Keywords: Scale economies; Size; REITs; Real estate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D24 L25 L85 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1044028317304349
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:glofin:v:42:y:2019:i:c:s1044028317304349
DOI: 10.1016/j.gfj.2019.04.004
Access Statistics for this article
Global Finance Journal is currently edited by Manuchehr Shahrokhi
More articles in Global Finance Journal from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().