Carbon emissions and stock returns: Evidence from the EU Emissions Trading Scheme

Andreas Oestreich and Ilias Tsiakas

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2015, vol. 58, issue C, 294-308

Abstract: This paper provides an empirical investigation of the effect of the European Union’s Emissions Trading Scheme on German stock returns. We find that, during the first few years of the scheme, firms that received free carbon emission allowances on average significantly outperformed firms that did not. This suggests the presence of a large and statistically significant “carbon premium,” which is mainly explained by the higher cash flows due to the free allocation of carbon emission allowances. A carbon risk factor can also explain part of the cross-sectional variation of stock returns as firms with high carbon emissions have higher exposure to carbon risk and exhibit higher expected returns.

Keywords: European Union Emissions Trading Scheme; Carbon emission allowances; Carbon risk; Stock returns (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G12 G18 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (105)

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Working Paper: Carbon Emissions and Stock Returns: Evidence from the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (2015)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:58:y:2015:i:c:p:294-308

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.05.005

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