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Large state-owned shareholders and cash holding: Evidence from family firms

Ying Wu and Qi Chang

Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 2024, vol. 85, issue C

Abstract: This paper investigates the effect of large state-owned shareholders on cash holding in family firms. Using a large sample of Chinese listed family firms for 2012–2022, we find that large state-owned shareholders positively impact cash holding in family firms. The finding remains valid to a battery of sensitivity tests and is attenuated for family firms with higher control power of the controlling shareholder, family firms originating from the privatization of state-owned enterprises, and family firms located in regions with lower levels of institutional development. Economic mechanism tests show that large state-owned shareholders increase cash holding in family firms by reducing related-party transactions and perk consumption. These findings support the view that better corporate governance may increase corporate cash holding and suggest that state-owned ownership is an essential variable in the predictors of cash holding in family firms.

Keywords: Large state-owned shareholders; Family firms; Cash holding; Corporate governance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G30 G32 G34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:85:y:2024:i:c:s0927538x24001252

DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2024.102374

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