Emergy-based fuzzy optimization approach for water reuse in an eco-industrial park
Mohammad Sadegh Taskhiri,
Raymond R. Tan and
Anthony S.F. Chiu
Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 2011, vol. 55, issue 7, 730-737
Abstract:
The establishment of an eco-industrial park (EIP) provides opportunity for individual plants to cooperate with each other in order to utilize resources efficiently and thus reduce waste. The goal of an EIP is to “close the loop” through recycling and reuse of material and energy streams. Studies show with current freshwater consumption trends there would be water stress aggravated by global warming in the near future. This paper presents a model to design an EIP water reuse network that considers overall system sustainability as measured with emergy, as well as cost saving desired by individual plants. Case studies from literature are then solved to illustrate the advantage of this method in decision making. The illustrative examples show how the model achieves a compromise among the potentially conflicting fuzzy goals of the various EIP stakeholders.
Keywords: Emergy; Eco-industrial park; Interplant water reuse; Fuzzy mixed integer linear programming (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:recore:v:55:y:2011:i:7:p:730-737
DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2011.03.001
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