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Decarbonizing passenger transportation in developing countries: Lessons and perspectives1

Shanjun Li, Binglin Wang and Hui Zhou

Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2024, vol. 107, issue C

Abstract: This paper examines the challenges and opportunities in decarbonizing the passenger road transportation sector by reviewing recent empirical evidence and drawing lessons for developing countries. It first identifies the advantages and disadvantages of various policy instruments to promote modal shifts and vehicle fuel efficiency, and then discusses the potential impacts of electrification and ride-hailing in transportation decarbonization. While developing countries face formidable challenges in reducing carbon emissions from passenger transportation due to income and population growth, the paper argues that a unique window of opportunity exists to foster a culture of sustainable travel behavior by expanding public transit in combination with market-based pricing policies.

Keywords: Decarbonization; Passenger transportation; Developing countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q54 Q56 R41 R48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:regeco:v:107:y:2024:i:c:s0166046224000012

DOI: 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2024.103977

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