Implications of energy policy on a product system's dynamic life-cycle environmental impact: Survey and model

Jun-Ki Choi, Paul Friley and Thomas Alfstad

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2012, vol. 16, issue 7, 4744-4752

Abstract: Successfully developing and manufacturing industrial products requires considering the economic- and environmental-factors that span multiple spatial- and temporal-scales. Here, we propose an integrated approach combining an energy-economic model with a life-cycle assessment to analyze the impacts of energy policies on the dynamic changes in the various environmental impacts of a product system. We employ the Market Allocation (MARKAL) framework to foresee the changes in several economic- and technological-parameters over specific periods for different energy policies. Furthermore, we create a dynamic life-cycle inventory database to assess the changes in the future life-cycle environmental impact of a current product/process system. Our proposed method may guide industry to proactively prepare for the possible effects of different energy policies on their current product/process system's environmental profile so that they can make strategic decisions on modifications to, and investments in their production processes thereby to enhance their environmental- and economic-performance while meeting the various emission-abatement targets.

Keywords: Energy policy; Life cycle analysis; Energy planning model; MARKAL; Industrial eco-design; Photovoltaic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:7:p:4744-4752

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.05.032

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