EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Split ratings and debt-signaling in bond markets: A note

Ashraf Ismail, Seunghack Oh and Nuruzzaman Arsyad

Review of Financial Economics, 2015, vol. 24, issue C, 36-41

Abstract: Split ratings occur when national and international credit rating agencies assign different ratings to the same firm. Employing various proxies for asymmetric information and data from advanced and emerging bond markets, we review the evidence that split ratings are caused by asymmetric information between firms and credit rating agencies. We then apply the debt-signaling model to the split ratings problem, by testing for a systematic relationship between the debt-to-equity ratio and the magnitude of split ratings across countries. We finally test for the existence of an optimal debt-signal, which implies that higher debt-to-equity ratios will reduce the ratings split to an optimal minimum, after which accumulating more debt widens the ratings split. Our results suggest that firms in emerging markets can use the debt-signal up to a maximal point, after which it becomes inefficient.

Keywords: Credit ratings; Asymmetric information; Debt signal; Bond markets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C26 C58 F34 F36 G12 G14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1058330014000524
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:revfin:v:24:y:2015:i:c:p:36-41

DOI: 10.1016/j.rfe.2014.12.003

Access Statistics for this article

Review of Financial Economics is currently edited by T. K. Mukherjee and G. Whitney

More articles in Review of Financial Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:revfin:v:24:y:2015:i:c:p:36-41