The interaction between district-level development and individual-level socioeconomic gradients of cardiovascular disease risk factors in India: A cross-sectional study of 2.4 million adults

Lara Jung, Jan-Walter De Neve, Simiao Chen, Jennifer Manne-Goehler, Lindsay M. Jaacks, Daniel J. Corsi, Ashish Awasthi, S.V. Subramanian, Sebastian Vollmer, Till Bärnighausen and Pascal Geldsetzer

Social Science & Medicine, 2019, vol. 239, issue C

Abstract: Diabetes, hypertension, and obesity tend to be positively associated with socio-economic status in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It has been hypothesized that these positive socio-economic gradients will reverse as LMICs continue to undergo economic development. We use population-based cross-sectional data in India to examine how a district's economic development is associated with socio-economic differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor prevalence between individuals.

Keywords: India; Cardiovascular disease; Economic development; Hypertension; Diabetes mellitus; Smoking; Obesity; Multi-level modeling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:socmed:v:239:y:2019:i:c:s0277953619305088

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112514

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