Parenting, mental health and economic pathways to prevention of violence against children in South Africa

L. Cluver, Y. Shenderovich, F. Meinck, M.N. Berezin, J. Doubt, C.L. Ward, J. Parra-Cardona, C. Lombard, J.M. Lachman, C. Wittesaele, I. Wessels, F. Gardner and J.I. Steinert

Social Science & Medicine, 2020, vol. 262, issue C

Abstract: Parenting programs based on social learning theory have increasing empirical evidence for reducing violence against children. Trials are primarily from high-income countries and with young children. Globally, we know little about how parenting programs work to reduce violence, with no known studies in low or middle-income countries (LMICs). This study examines mechanisms of change of a non-commercialized parenting program, Parenting for Lifelong Health for Teens, designed with the World Health Organization and UNICEF. A cluster randomized trial showed main effects on parenting and other secondary outcomes. We conducted secondary analysis of trial data to investigate five potential mediators of reduced violence against children: improved parenting, adolescent behaviour, caregiver mental health, alcohol/drug avoidance, and family economic strengthening.

Keywords: Violence; Parenting; Depression; Adolescence; Alcohol; Poverty (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113194

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