Frailty and depression: Reciprocal influences or common causes?

Hannes Mayerl, Erwin Stolz and Wolfgang Freidl

Social Science & Medicine, 2020, vol. 263, issue C

Abstract: Previous research demonstrated substantial associations between frailty and depression in late life, but it remains unclear whether this relationship is best explained by reciprocal influences of these variables or by common causes. This study investigated the interdependencies between frailty and depression across time by examining cross-lagged effects within individuals, while accounting for variability in baseline levels and long-term development between individuals.

Keywords: Frailty; Depression; Within-person effects; Growth modeling; SHARE (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113273

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