Income inequality and deaths of despair risk in Canada, identifying possible mechanisms

Alexandra Loverock, Claire Benny, Brendan T. Smith, Arjumand Siddiqi and Roman Pabayo

Social Science & Medicine, 2024, vol. 344, issue C

Abstract: Declines in life expectancy in developed countries have been attributed to increases in drug-related overdose, suicide, and liver cirrhosis, collectively referred to as deaths of despair. Income inequality is proposed to be partly responsible for increases in deaths of despair rates. This study investigated the associations between income inequality, deaths of despair risk in Canada, and potential mechanisms (stress, social cohesion, and access to health services).

Keywords: Income inequality; Deaths of despair; Suicide; Drug overdose; Social epidemiology; Social cohesion; Stress; Service access (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:socmed:v:344:y:2024:i:c:s0277953624000674

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116623

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