Gradients in risk for youth injury associated with multiple-risk behaviours: a study of 11,329 Canadian adolescents
William Pickett,
Michael J. Garner,
William F. Boyce and
Matthew A. King
Social Science & Medicine, 2002, vol. 55, issue 6, 1055-1068
Abstract:
This study used the Canadian version of the World Health Organization-Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (WHO-HBSC) Survey to examine the role of multiple risk behaviours and other social factors in the etiology of medically attended youth injury. 11,329 Canadians aged 11-15 years completed the 1997-1998 WHO-HBSC, of which 4152 (36.7%) reported at least one medically attended injury. Multiple logistic regression analyses failed to identify an expected association between lower socio-economic status and risk for injury. Strong gradients in risk for injury were observed according to the numbers of multiple risk behaviours reported. Youth reporting the largest number (7) of risk behaviours experienced injury rates that were 4.11 times (95% CI: 3.04-5.55) higher than those reporting no high risk behaviours (adjusted odds ratios for 0-7 reported behaviours: 1.00, 1.13, 1.49, 1.79, 2.28, 2.54, 2.62, 4.11; ptrend
Keywords: Adolescent; Etiology; Multiple; risk; behaviours; Trauma; Wounds; and; injuries; Youth; Canada; Socioeconomic; status; (SES) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002
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