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On unbiasedness of the empirical BLUE and BLUP

Jiming Jiang

Statistics & Probability Letters, 1999, vol. 41, issue 1, 19-24

Abstract: Let y = X[beta] + Z[alpha] + [epsilon] be a mixed linear model, where [beta] is a vector of fixed effects, [alpha] is a vector of random effects, and [epsilon] is a vector of errors. Kackar and Harville (1984) showed that the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE) of [beta] and the best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP) of [alpha] remain unbiased if the true variance components at which the BLUE and BLUP are computed are replaced by nonnegative, even and translation-invariant estimators, provided the expectations of the resulting empirical BLUE and BLUP exist. In this short note, we show that when there is a single random effect factor in the model, those expectations do exist.

Keywords: Mixed; models; Empirical; BLUE; and; BLUP; Expectations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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