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The autonomous adaptation of US homes to changing temperatures

François Cohen, Matthieu Glachant and Magnus Söderberg

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: Little is known about how households adapt to climate change. Previous research has focused on geographical differences in fuel choice and air conditioning. Using a 28-year panel of homes, we conducted the first longitudinal analysis of eight categories of adaptations and their impact on electricity, gas, and water expenditures. Exposure to cold or warm days correlates with increased spending on doors, windows, equipment, insulation, energy, and water. Our findings suggest cooling costs will rise, offset by lower heating costs. We predict a significant increase in electricity and water use during summer, leading to seasonal utility adjustments.

Keywords: climate change; adaptation; housing; energy; water (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J01 R14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 56 pages
Date: 2025-07-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-env
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