The colors of finance
Alina Cristina Nuta
Chapter 114 in Elgar Encyclopedia of Energy Economics, 2025, pp 436-437 from Edward Elgar Publishing
Abstract:
The need to slow down climate change, reduce pollution, and preserve biodiversity has become critical for humankind. Policymakers, academia, and other stakeholders are working together at local, national, and international levels to find solutions that guide the growth of nations with more responsibility toward a long-term vision, paying more attention to intergenerational equity. This shift toward a cleaner world has increased the importance of finance in achieving environment-related objectives. It has generated innovative financial tools, investment practices, and new frameworks that must be transparent in showcasing the potential risks and benefits for all relevant actors, enhancing their awareness. In this sense, the development of the colors of finance is closely related to sustainable finance and sustainable energy finance. The capital flows related to dirty industries are referred to as brown/gray in the literature, while financial flows for environmentally friendly projects are called green finance or blue finance (for ocean-related activities).
Keywords: Energy Finance; Green Finance; Blue Finance; Dirty Finance; Sustainable Finance; Sustainable Development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
ISBN: 9781035310364
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