Chapter 3 Welfare Gains from Changing Partners in a Trade Bloc: The Case of MERCOSUR

Lorenzo Caliendo and Fernando Parro

A chapter in New Developments in Computable General Equilibrium Analysis for Trade Policy, 2010, pp 41-60 from Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Abstract: This chapter applies the new heterogeneous firm CGE model of Caliendo and Parro (2009) to determine what the Ricardian gains are from changing partners for members of a trade bloc. We focus on the MERCOSUR case, using a model with 48 sectors and 5 countries. Motivated by recent policy discussions, we quantify Uruguay's trade and welfare effects from signing a Free Trade Agreement with the United States and leaving MERCOSUR. We find positive welfare effects for Uruguay from bilaterally reducing tariffs with the United States. Most of the gains come from having access to lower-cost intermediate inputs for production. We then consider the policy experiment of bilaterally eliminating tariffs between all members of MERCOSUR and the United States. We find that Uruguay has the largest gains, while Argentina and Brazil do not benefit much. This chapter also illustrates how new models are a promising tool for the analysis of trade.

Keywords: Gains from trade; trade policy; intermediate goods; MERCOSUR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.110 ... d&utm_campaign=repec (text/html)
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.110 ... 8715(2010)0000007006
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.110 ... d&utm_campaign=repec (application/pdf)
Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:fegzzz:s1574-8715(2010)0000007006

DOI: 10.1108/S1574-8715(2010)0000007006

Access Statistics for this chapter

More chapters in Frontiers of Economics and Globalization from Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Emerald Support ().