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Measuring Shariah non-compliance risk (SNCR): claw-out effect of al-bai-bithaman ajil in default

Saiful Azhar Rosly, Muhammad Arzim Naim and Ahcene Lahsasna

Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 2017, vol. 8, issue 3, 272-283

Abstract: Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the meaning, nature and measurement of Shariah non-compliant risk faced by Islamic banks. Design/methodology/approach - Al-bai-bithaman ajil (BBA) contract documentation is analyzed in the light of the legal environment in Malaysia and measurement of Shariah non-compliant risk based on constructed or hypothetical cases. Findings - Shariah non-compliant risk will adversely affect bank’s earnings when BBA contracts are deemed invalid in the court of law, either in a foreclosure or ruling via court declaration. Research limitations/implications - The paper is written based on content analysis, Malaysian legal cases with hypothetical examples for better understanding. Practical implications - Islamic banking should be able to use the findings to estimate potential loss from Shariah non-compliant risk and make the necessary provisions. Originality/value - This paper provides new insights of risks faced by credit-intensive Islamic banks, that when relinquishing critical requirement of Islamic contract such as ownership risk will suffer loss.

Keywords: Al-bai-bithaman ajil; Claw-out effect; Foreclosure; Profit-in-suspense; Shariah non-compliance risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:jiabrp:jiabr-02-2016-0018

DOI: 10.1108/JIABR-02-2016-0018

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