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Championing AI in healthcare: the impact of stakeholders on the adoption of Robotic Telesurgery Project in Indonesia

Hardini Kusumadewi and Jing Ning

Public Administration and Policy: An Asia-Pacific Journal, 2025, vol. 28, issue 3, 350-363

Abstract: PurposeThis paper aims to analyze how key stakeholders, including the Ministry of Health (MOH), hospitals, universities, health polytechnics, and health industries, influence the adoption of the Robotic Telesurgery Project in Indonesia.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative approach was used to explore stakeholder roles, utilizing stakeholder theory and the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. Interviews were conducted with 18 participants from relevant institutions and were analyzed thematically using NVivo.FindingsThe study identified four types of stakeholders based on their power and interest: Key Players, Keep Informed, Keep Satisfied, and Minimal Effort. Stakeholders influenced the adoption of robotic telesurgery through three mechanisms: technological, organizational, and environmental. These mechanisms include the technology’s advantages, trust, communication, infrastructure readiness, regulatory support, and alignment of interests.Originality/valueThis study is pioneering in examining how different types of stakeholders contribute to the adoption of robotic telesurgery in a developing country. The findings provide practical insights into managing stakeholder collaboration for the effective implementation of advanced health technologies.

Keywords: AI healthcare; Stakeholders; Technology adoption; Robotic telesurgery; TOE framework; Indonesia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:pappps:pap-03-2025-0025

DOI: 10.1108/PAP-03-2025-0025

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Public Administration and Policy: An Asia-Pacific Journal is currently edited by Professor Peter K.W. Fong

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