Areas of Cooperation Between ASEAN and Timor-Leste

Rui Augusto Gomes, Rashesh Shrestha and Salvador Buban

No PB-2024-05, Working Papers from Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA)

Abstract: This Policy Brief explores the development challenges faced by Timor-Leste and how its potential accession into ASEAN can influence the country’s long-term economic prospects. Timor-Leste stands out as one of the most democratic countries in the region, with a stable and peaceful environment, free press, and a high level of female representation in Parliament. However, its economic growth has been inconsistent and overly reliant on public expenditure, funded largely by oil revenues. There remains a significant development gap between Timor-Leste and other ASEAN members across various dimensions. As the process for Timor-Leste’s full membership in ASEAN unfolds, several areas of mutual interest emerge for collaboration. Key areas of focus include the development of the blue economy, sustainable agriculture, digital transformation, and human resource development. Additionally, it is recommended that Timor-Leste be integrated into ASEAN’s programmes designed to reduce development disparities within the region. Latest Articles

Pages: 6 pages.
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