Role of Managers in the Fourth Industrial Revolution: From the viewpoint of comparing Japan and the United States (Japanese)
Akihito Toda,
Hiroyuki Chuma,
Susumu Hayashi and
Koichi Kume
Discussion Papers (Japanese) from Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI)
Abstract:
In this paper, by using questionnaire survey of Japan and the United States for subordinate managerial staff (sales staff) and grasping the possibility of substitution of personnel with new technology such as artificial intelligence (AI) from the viewpoint of individual consciousness, we examine the role of managers in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We find that, compared with those in the United States, Japanese managers have more sales responsibilities. The knowledge in the workplace has become personalized in Japan, and it turns out that less time is spent on organization management and subordinate management. Also, when asked about the possibility that their work will be lost due to technological progress, more people in the United States consider that their work will be replaced by technology compared to those in Japan. In both countries, we find that those who believe that interpersonal communication is required for business see their roles as not being replaced by new technology. Even in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, it is pointed out that interpersonal communication, including subordinate management, remains important as work that has to be performed by humans.
Pages: 16 pages
Date: 2017-10
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/dp/17j062.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eti:rdpsjp:17062
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Discussion Papers (Japanese) from Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by TANIMOTO, Toko ().