Poverty and Agricultural Growth: Chile in the 1990s

Ramon Lopez and Gustavo Anríquez
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Gustavo Anríquez and Gustavo Anríquez

The Electronic Journal of Agricultural and Development Economics, 2004, vol. 1, issue 1, 6-24

Abstract: This paper analyzes the roles of agriculture in reducing poverty. Following the methodology proposed by López (2002), three channels by which agricultural growth reduces poverty are tested: (i) its effects on the real wage of unskilled workers (and/or its possible effect in reducing their unemployment); (ii) the direct impact of agricultural growth on the income of poor farmers; and, (iii) the effect on real food prices. The paper concludes that the pro-poor role of agricultural expansion is dramatic. Agricultural growth tends to improve all measures of poverty significantly with head count falling around 7.3% as a consequence of a 4.5% increase in agricultural output. An important result is that while the economy-wide effects taking place via food prices and especially the labour market are quantitatively important the direct income effects on farmers are almost negligible.

Keywords: Poverty; Rural Poverty; Urban Poverty; Agricultural Growth. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I32 J43 J44 Q10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/008/ae711e/ae711e00.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fao:tejade:v:1:y:2004:i:1:p:6-24

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in The Electronic Journal of Agricultural and Development Economics from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Agricultural Sector in Economic Development Service FAO Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00153 Rome Italy. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Gustavo Anríquez ( this e-mail address is bad, please contact ).