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Climate policies and skill-biased employment dynamics: evidence from EU countries

Giovanni Marin and Francesco Vona

No 2018-23, Documents de Travail de l'OFCE from Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE)

Abstract: The political acceptability of climate policies is undermined by job-killing arguments, especially for the least-skilled workers. However, evidence for distributional impacts for different workers remains scant. We examine the associations between climate policies, proxied by energy prices and a stringency index, and workforce skills for 14 European countries and 15 industrial sectors over the period of 1995-2011. We find that, while the long-term decline in employment in most carbon-intensive sectors is unrelated to policy stringency, climate policies have been skill biased against manual workers and have favoured technicians and professionals. This skill bias is confirmed using a shift-share instrumental variable estimator

Keywords: Climate policies; workforce skills; cluster analysis; multiple exposure to sturctural shocks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J24 Q52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-07
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Climate policies and skill-biased employment dynamics: Evidence from EU countries (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Climate policies and skill-biased employment dynamics: evidence from EU countries (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Climate policies and skill-biased employment dynamics: evidence from EU countries (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Climate policies and Skill-biased employment dynamics: evidence from EU countries (2018) Downloads
Working Paper: Climate policies and Skill-biased employment dynamics: evidence from EU countries (2018) Downloads
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