In What Ways Has U.S. Trade with China Changed?
Hunter Clark and
Greg Simitian
No 20260504, Liberty Street Economics from Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Abstract:
Over the past year, U.S. trade policy with China has undergone enormous changes, but with surprisingly little effect on overall trade balances. In fact, the U.S.’s twelve-month trade deficit, while highly volatile due to import front-running early in the year, ended 2025 at $1.2 trillion, almost unchanged from 2024. At the same time, China’s trade surplus with the world actually increased from $1 trillion to $1.2 trillion. However, when looking at changes between individual countries, one sees large shifts in bilateral balances. In this post, we will focus on changing trade flows between the U.S., China, and southeast Asia.
Keywords: China; trade; tariffs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026-05-04
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DOI: 10.59576/lse.20260504
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