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Where are all the Physicans? Private vs. Public Health Care

Kurt Brekke () and Lars Sørgard

Norway; Department of Economics, University of Bergen from Department of Economics, University of Bergen

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to examine the interplay between public and private health care. We consider a situation where public and private health care are perfect substitutes, and the government sets the wage in the public sector and the subsidy to (or taxation on) the private sector. Each physician decides how much to work in each of the sectors, and earns revenues from wage income in the public sector and patients'payments in the private sector. We find that the scope for public health care is limited if each physician does not have a genuine interest in working in the public health sector. Competition between physicians triggers a shift in production from public to private health care, and an increase in total production. The production is higher in the public sector and lower in the private sector than in the first best outcome. The endogenous nature of labour supply may have counter-intuitive effects. For example, a cost reduction in private sector may lead to a higher wage in the public sector.

Keywords: OLIGOPOLES; HEALTH; MONOPOLIES; PUBLIC SECTOR; PRIVATE SECTOR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I11 I18 J42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 30 pages
Date: 2000
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fth:bereco:1800

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