A Review on Optimal Control for the Smart Grid Electrical Substation Enhancing Transition Stability

Wilson Pavon, Esteban Inga, Silvio Simani and Maddalena Nonato
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Wilson Pavon: Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Quito EC170146, Ecuador
Esteban Inga: Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Quito EC170146, Ecuador
Silvio Simani: Engineering Department, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, 050031 Ferrara, Italy
Maddalena Nonato: Engineering Department, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, 050031 Ferrara, Italy

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 24, 1-15

Abstract: This paper is a research article for finding the optimal control of smart power substations for improving the network parameters and reliability. The included papers are the most essential and main studies in the field, which propose a different approach to reach the best performance in electrical power systems. The parameters for improvement are the ability for tracking of the reference signal, stabilizing the system, reducing the error in steady state and controlling the behavior in transient state. The research focuses with the reaching a better transient stability considering voltage and frequency dynamic parameters. The optimal model for the control is focused on minimizing energy consumption but maintaining the controllable parameters, exploring some optimization techniques to find the optimal control, with of aim of minimizing the response time, the energy consumption, and maximizing the reliability by means of improving the controller to be more robust.

Keywords: smart grid; control; substation; electrical; optimization; hierarchical; distributed generation; microgrid (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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