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Design and Thermodynamic Analysis of Waste Heat-Driven Zeolite–Water Continuous-Adsorption Refrigeration and Heat Pump System for Ships

Cüneyt Ezgi
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Cüneyt Ezgi: Department of Marine Engineering, Piri Reis University, 34940 Istanbul, Turkey

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, 1-12

Abstract: Strict International Maritime Organization (IMO) rules enable ships to maximize fuel consumption and compliance with the climate. Cooling and heat-pumping technology powered by waste heat makes a substantial contribution to lowering ship gas emissions. This study explores, technically studies, and thermodynamically analyzes the efficiency of ongoing adsorption refrigeration and heating systems using a zeolite–water pair onboard a naval surface ship. An updated Dubin-in-Astakhov equation calculates the equilibrium adsorption potential of the operating pair used in the system. The coefficient of performance (COP) and specific cooling power (SCP)/specific heating power (SHP) values were between 0.109 and 0.384 and between 69.13 and 193.58 W kg −1 for cooling mode, and between 66.16 and 185.26 W kg −1 based on exhaust gas temperature and regeneration, respectively. Up to 27.64% and 52.91% met the cooling and heating load of the case vessel at a full load by the zeolite–water-adsorbed refrigeration/heat-pumping system. The COP of the heat pump and cooling systems was compared to that of adsorption cooling/heat pumps in the literature.

Keywords: zeolite; water; adsorption; refrigeration; heat pump; ship (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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