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Reciprocity and Social Capital for Sustainable Rural Development

Ismu Rini Dwi Ari, Gunawan Prayitno (), Fikriyah Fikriyah, Dian Dinanti, Fadly Usman, Nabila Enggar Prasetyo, Achmad Tjachja Nugraha and Masamitsu Onishi
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Ismu Rini Dwi Ari: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Gunawan Prayitno: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Fikriyah Fikriyah: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Dian Dinanti: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Fadly Usman: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Nabila Enggar Prasetyo: Regional and Urban Planning Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, Indonesia
Achmad Tjachja Nugraha: Agribusiness Department, Syarif Hidayatullah State University Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412, Indonesia
Masamitsu Onishi: Graduate School of Management, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8530, Japan

Societies, 2024, vol. 14, issue 2, 1-18

Abstract: This study investigates the influence of human intellectual and social capital on the reciprocity (mutual exchange) between non-tourist populations and actors in the Kampung Coklat tourism of Plosorejo village, Indonesia. The existence of a sense of trust, mutual respect, and social networks between communities are important values in the dimension of social capital and form interchange between communities. The question in this research is whether interpersonal trust has a beneficial impact on relationship social capital and whether the existence of trust, social networks, and social norms has a beneficial impact on community reciprocity. The findings indicate that social capital is pivotal in advancing cocoa tourism, especially for individuals not directly involved in the tourism industry.

Keywords: community reciprocity; human intellectual; social capital; tourism (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A13 A14 P P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 Z1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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