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Sustainable Management of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Wastes in Gypsum Composites

Fabio Iucolano, Assunta Campanile, Domenico Caputo and Barbara Liguori
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Fabio Iucolano: Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI), University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy
Assunta Campanile: Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI), University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy
Domenico Caputo: Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI), University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy
Barbara Liguori: Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI), University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy

Sustainability, 2021, vol. 13, issue 7, 1-10

Abstract: Promoting the use of gypsum and gypsum-based materials in construction is a successful strategy from an environmental point of view; it allows a lower energy demand with a sensible reduction in carbon dioxide emissions. At the same time, the manufacturing of gypsum products can represent an interesting sector to redirect and manage the large amount of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) waste. In this paper a sustainable application of AAC granulate waste in gypsum-based building materials was proposed. The intrinsic compatibility derived their chemical composition and allowed it to partially substitute raw gypsum with the waste up to 30% without affecting the functional and structural properties of the final product. Physical characterization and sound absorption data confirmed that the addition of AAC waste does not significantly alter the typical porosity of the gypsum composite. Finally, all of the composites reached mechanical performances suitable for different building application as gypsum plaster.

Keywords: autoclaved aerated concrete; lightweight aggregates; plaster; gypsum (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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