Live Music in the Time of Corona: On the Resilience and Impact of a Philharmonic Orchestra on the Urban Economy
Johannes Glückler () and
Robert Panitz
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Johannes Glückler: Economic Geography Group, Institute of Geography, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Robert Panitz: Economic Geography Group, Institute of Geography, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 4, 1-14
Abstract:
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments enforced epidemic policies of social distancing, restrictions of professional practice, and the prohibition of cultural live performances. Because such policies dried up important sources of income in the cultural and tourism industries, this paper examines how cultural institutions coped with this crisis. Drawing on the case of the Mannheim Philharmonic Orchestra in Germany, we collected original data and employed a regional economic impact analysis to determine both the financial resilience of the Orchestra and its impact on the urban economy. Because the Orchestra could not reduce costs during the COVID-19 pandemic, public subsidies were crucial to fill the income gap of missed live concerts. In turn, the regional impact analysis suggests that the Orchestra maintained its positive effect on the economic demand for goods and services in the urban economy. When balancing the city’s subsidies with the rental (city concert halls) and tax incomes generated by the Orchestra’s local impact, the Orchestra managed to induce surplus revenue for the city’s treasury.
Keywords: creative industries; cultural industries; philharmonic orchestra; regional economic impact; urban economy; economic geography; Germany (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:4:p:3611-:d:1070032
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