Crisis Resilience of Startup Companies (The Case of Hungary among the Visegrad Countries with a Focus on the Pandemic)

Petra Kinga Kézai () and Attila Kurucz
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Petra Kinga Kézai: Department of Leadership and Marketing, Kautz Gyula Faculty of Business and Economics, Széchenyi István University, Egyetem Square 1, H-9026 Győr, Hungary
Attila Kurucz: Department of Leadership and Marketing, Kautz Gyula Faculty of Business and Economics, Széchenyi István University, Egyetem Square 1, H-9026 Győr, Hungary

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 9, 1-25

Abstract: The study examines the crisis resilience of startup companies in Hungary among the Visegrad countries as a result of the pandemic situation. It aims to provide guidance on what support is needed for startups in the post-crisis period to re-launch the economy and to contribute to the region’s economy with positive results. The research was carried out in two stages: first, in 2021 through an online survey, and then, in 2022 in-depth interviews due to the economic crisis caused by COVID-19 and the Russian–Ukrainian war. A mixed research methodology was used, which comprised an online questionnaire administered in the Crunchbase database ( n = 97) and in-depth interviews among startup founders and experts of the startup ecosystem ( n = 22). The research summarizes the V4 countries’ measures to protect entrepreneurship with a particular focus on startups. The research found that a crisis such as a pandemic did not have a uniformly negative impact on startups. The winners of the economic crisis are startups in IT, healthcare (Medtech. health-tech), e-commerce and digital education, while those who fared worst are startups in tourism and hospitality. The positive impact of the crisis has been a cleansing of the startup ecosystem. Business support measures supported the viable startups and helped them survive.

Keywords: startup; innovative enterprises; resilience; economic impacts; Hungary; Visegrad countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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