Foreign Direct Investment across China: what should we learn from spatial dependences?

Nasser Ary Tanimoune (), Cécile Batisse () and Mary-Françoise Renard ()
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Cécile Batisse: CERDI - Centre d'Études et de Recherches sur le Développement International - UdA - Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Mary-Françoise Renard: CERDI - Centre d'Études et de Recherches sur le Développement International - UdA - Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: The paper investigates the importance of spatial dependences on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) localization across Chinese provinces over the 1992-2009. Based on exploratory spatial data analysis, spatial sigma-convergence and spatial Durbin specifications, we present a much clearer picture of FDI dispersion and spatial convergence across China by highlighting the spillover effects of FDI localization in Chinese provinces and regions. Our results are threefold. First, FDI convergence is more pronounced compared to the Central region, whereas the dispersion is greater when the Coastal and the Western regions are taken as reference points. Second, at the province level, FDI localization seems to present a substitutable configuration. Third, when controlling for the spatial distribution of FDI at the level of regions, it seems, conversely, that the FDI localization presents a complementary configuration. The finding resulting from the opposing configurations of the FDI localizations observed at the region and province levels seems to argue in favor of promoting FDI attractiveness policies based on regional complementarities.

Keywords: China; Convergence; FDI; spatial panel data; spatial Durbin model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-10-31
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00878888v1
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Working Paper: Foreign Direct Investment across China: what should we learn from spatial dependences? (2013)
Working Paper: Foreign Direct Investment across China: what should we learn from spatial dependences? (2013)
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