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Expliciter la question du travail dans les approches agronomiques de la transition agroécologique

Teatske Bakker () and Marianne Le Bail
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Teatske Bakker: UMR Innovation - Innovation et Développement dans l'Agriculture et l'Alimentation - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - Institut Agro Montpellier - Institut Agro - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement
Marianne Le Bail: AFA - Association française d'agronomie

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Abstract: While the agro-ecological transition is well underway on at least some farms, one of the levers identified to the redesign of technical systems is the issue of work, both in terms of certain farming practices, farmwork organization and the design, experimentation and management activities required by this transition. In addition, several key developments in the recent agricultural context are transforming the parameters of agricultural work and reinforcing the need for agronomists to reinvest in these work-related issues (section 1). Section 2 traces the evolution of farm work issues in research on agricultural technical systems in agronomy (farm work planning, workable days, cognitive action model) and, more recently, interdisciplinary work with ergonomists. The more recent investment in farm work-related issues in systemic livestock research, motivated by the major changes in the livestock sectors, may be a source of inspiration for agronomists. Section 3 proposes a simple framework for stimulating questions for the agronomists, applied to the testimony of a farmer whose transition trajectory provides an opportunity to illustrate the relationships between changes in cropping systems and changes in farm work. Improving such a framework would be a research, development and teaching project in itself for agronomists.

Keywords: France; agroécologie; système de culture; étude du travail; organisation du travail; condition de travail; exploitation agricole; agronomie; élevage; petite exploitation agricole; changement technologique; système de production; emploi; travailleur agricole; Travail; Transition agroécologique; Agronomie; Trajectoire; transition agroécologique (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05182411v1
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Published in Agronomie, Environnement & Sociétés, 2024, 14 (1), 14 p

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