Next-Generation Supply Chain Management: The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain in Revolutionizing Procurement
Muhammed Zakir Hossain,
Latul Hasan,
Nasrin Akter,
Samia Sultana and
Muhim Bepari
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Muhammed Zakir Hossain: Associate Professor, Department of Business Studies, State University of Bangladesh, Bangladesh
Latul Hasan: International American University, United States of America
Nasrin Akter: Stanton University, United States of America
Samia Sultana: Southern California State University, United States of America
Muhim Bepari: Pacific States University, United States of America
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Abstract:
This study explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies within supply chain management (SCM) and procurement, emphasizing their transformative potential, practical applications, and associated challenges. Utilizing a qualitative exploratory design, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and document analysis. Thematic analysis indicated that AI improves procurement efficiency through predictive analytics, automation, and risk mitigation, whereas blockchain promotes transparency, trust, and traceability, facilitating ethical sourcing and sustainability. Despite these advantages, obstacles such as elevated costs, gaps in technical expertise, and organizational resistance impede wider adoption. The study highlights the combined effects of AI and blockchain, illustrating their capacity to enhance operational efficiency, refine decision-making, and promote collaboration within supply chain networks. Insights derived from comparative analysis and the associated policy implications highlight the necessity for regulatory frameworks, financial incentives, and workforce development to facilitate adoption. This study addresses existing knowledge gaps by presenting actionable recommendations for organizations and policymakers while laying the groundwork for additional empirical research on the long-term effects of AI and blockchain integration in supply chain management.
Keywords: Qualitative Research; Procurement; Supply Chain Management; Blockchain; Artificial Intelligence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-04-22
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Published in European Journal of Innovative Studies and Sustainability, 2025, 1 (3), pp.134-148. ⟨10.59324/ejiss.2025.1(3).11⟩
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05736607
DOI: 10.59324/ejiss.2025.1(3).11
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