Icosahedral Group and Classification of PSL(2, Z)-Orbits of Real Quadratic Fields
Tianlan Chen,
Muhammad Nadeem Bari,
Muhammad Aslam Malik,
Hafiz Muhammad Afzal Siddiqui,
Jia-Bao Liu and
Shaofang Hong
Journal of Mathematics, 2020, vol. 2020, 1-10
Abstract:
Reduced numbers play an important role in the study of modular group action on the PSL2,ℤ-subset of Qm/Q. For this purpose, we define new notions of equivalent, cyclically equivalent, and similar G-circuits in PSL2,ℤ-orbits of real quadratic fields. In particular, we classify PSL2,ℤ-orbits of Qm/Q=∪k∈NQ∗k2m containing G-circuits of length 6 and determine that the number of equivalence classes of G-circuits of length 6 is ten. We also employ the icosahedral group to explore cyclically equivalence classes of circuits and similar G-circuits of length 6 corresponding to each of these ten circuits. This study also helps us in classifying reduced numbers lying in the PSL2,ℤ-orbits.
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hin:jjmath:9568254
DOI: 10.1155/2020/9568254
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