A Fuzzy Full Velocity Difference Model Based on Driver’s Perception Characteristics
Shu-Ke An,
Liang-Jie Xu,
Gang Liu,
Ze Yu Shi and
Eric Lefevre
Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022, vol. 2022, 1-10
Abstract:
The perception characteristics of drivers greatly vary with the status of traffic flow. To designate the vehicle trajectory more accurately, a driver’s perception headway coefficient is introduced, and a fuzzy full velocity difference (FVD) model is proposed in this paper. Consistent with the control theory, the stability conditions of the improved model are derived. Through the fuzzy control method, the input and output items of the control rule are constructed, respectively. The genetic algorithm is operated to calibrate the model parameters of timid and aggressive drivers. Eventually, the effectiveness of the model is verified by simulations. The research results show that, with the decrease of driver’s perception headway coefficient, the stability range of the traffic flow gradually increases, which is beneficial. Additionally, the average root means square percentage errors (RMSPE) values of the full velocity difference (FVD) model, the intelligent driver model (IDM), and the proposed model are, respectively, 0.312, 0.308, and 0.213. Compared with IDM and FVD models, the proposed model can accurately describe the local velocity variations and determine the car-following behavior of the human driving vehicle better.
Date: 2022
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2022/7626095.pdf (application/pdf)
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2022/7626095.xml (application/xml)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hin:jnlmpe:7626095
DOI: 10.1155/2022/7626095
Access Statistics for this article
More articles in Mathematical Problems in Engineering from Hindawi
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Mohamed Abdelhakeem ().