Analysing of Harmonics Affecting the Energy Quality in Opium Alkaloids Plant's Power System

Yüksel Oğuz, Mustafa Şahin, Yılmaz Güven and Hatice Zeliha Tuğcu
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Yüksel Oğuz: Department of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyon, Turkey
Mustafa Şahin: Department of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
Yılmaz Güven: Vocational School of Technical Science Electronics, Kırklareli University, Kırklareli, Turkey
Hatice Zeliha Tuğcu: Afyon Alkaloidleri Factory, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey

International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering (IJEOE), 2016, vol. 5, issue 4, 26-47

Abstract: The quality of energy has been defined to control harmonics caused by non-linear loads and international standards were brought to overcome the harmonic related problems. In determining the power quality, parameters like current-voltage harmonic, transient, flicker, current and voltage imbalance between phases, K factor are examined according to these international standards. The biggest disadvantage of harmonics is that they do not affect the power quality over an individual network but also affect the entire energy system primarily neighbouring facilities. Therefore, the energy system of Opium Alkaloids Plant was examined by using measurements information of current and voltage harmonics affecting the energy quality. And, it has been determined that the harmonics have a negative impact on energy quality. According to these findings, it has been proposed to install a well-designed filter for elimination of harmonics. Besides, it has been emphasised that new hardwares and devices should be chosen to support this harmonic filtering system in the future.

Date: 2016
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