Medium Access Control Protocols for Brain Computer Interface Applications

Harshini Harikrishnan, Aarjish Sarkar, Shams Al Ajrawi, Albena Mihovska and Christopher Paolini
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Harshini Harikrishnan: San Diego State University, USA
Aarjish Sarkar: Mount Carmel High School, USA
Shams Al Ajrawi: San Diego State University, USA
Albena Mihovska: Aarhus University, Denmark
Christopher Paolini: San Diego State University, USA

International Journal of Interdisciplinary Telecommunications and Networking (IJITN), 2021, vol. 13, issue 2, 24-41

Abstract: Noteworthy advancements have occurred in the field of brain computer interfaces (BCI) in the last decade. The transmission of the collected signals to the corresponding organ through a wireless link is still in a nascent stage. This paper investigates the feasibility of having multiple UHF-RFID transmitters inside the skull which communicate to the receiver outside. The purpose of this paper is to design a wireless communication channel and enhance the communication using a MAC protocol. The existing MAC protocols were analyzed to be used in a BCI application. Though the combination of existing protocols seems like a possibility to use in a BCI system, the complexity of such a protocol is high. This drawback is overcome by proposing a novel MAC protocol. The performance of the proposed MAC algorithm is related with the widely used Q algorithm for anti-collision in the RFID tags. Parameters like delay and collisions are analyzed in detail which are essential to build a consistent, energy efficient, and a low power BCI system.

Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:igg:jitn00:v:13:y:2021:i:2:p:24-41

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