Spectral-Spatial Classification of Hyperspectral Image Based on Support Vector Machine

Weiwei Yang and Haifeng Song
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Weiwei Yang: School of Electronics and Information Engineering (School of Big Data Science), Taizhou University, China
Haifeng Song: School of Electronics and Information Engineering (School of Big Data Science), Taizhou University, China

International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering (IJITWE), 2021, vol. 16, issue 1, 56-74

Abstract: Recent research has shown that integration of spatial information has emerged as a powerful tool in improving the classification accuracy of hyperspectral image (HSI). However, partitioning homogeneous regions of the HSI remains a challenging task. This paper proposes a novel spectral-spatial classification method inspired by the support vector machine (SVM). The model consists of spectral-spatial feature extraction channel (SSC) and SVM classifier. SSC is mainly used to extract spatial-spectral features of HSI. SVM is mainly used to classify the extracted features. The model can automatically extract the features of HSI and classify them. Experiments are conducted on benchmark HSI dataset (Indian Pines). It is found that the proposed method yields more accurate classification results compared to the state-of-the-art techniques.

Date: 2021
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