Economic Transition and Social Protection: Issues and Agenda for Reform

Sanjeev Gupta

No 1998/014, IMF Policy Discussion Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: This paper briefly describes the factors constraining the social protection policies in the Baltics, Russia, and other countries of the former Soviet Union (BRO). The analysis considers public spending in social programs, including generalized subsidies for goods and consumer services, pensions, unemployment-related and social benefits, and education and health care. The paper then lists policies that can help mitigate the worsening living standards of the poor and the vulnerable in a fiscally sustainable manner.

Keywords: PDP; wage; benefit; staff; BRO; budget; reform; Transition; Social Protection; benefit structure; wage bill; untargeted benefit; pension system reform; age dependency rate; Health care; Social security contributions; Tax allowances; Pension spending; Baltics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 14
Date: 1998-12-01
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