Turkmenistan: Background Paper and Statistical Appendix

International Monetary Fund

No 1995/027, IMF Staff Country Reports from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: This Background Paper and Statistical Appendix for Turkmenistan examines the developments since November 1993, when the manat was introduced as the national currency. Developments in the real sector and systemic reforms are discussed. Fiscal policies, monetary and credit policies, external developments, and the exchange and trade system are described. The paper highlights that over the medium term, the path toward sustainable growth clearly includes the development of alternative routes for the shipment of gas outside the territory of the Former Soviet Union.

Keywords: ISCR; CR; foreign exchange; central bank; exchange rate; consumer goods; interest rate; debt service; reserve fund; Exports; Credit; Budget planning and preparation; Commercial banks; Agricultural commodities; Western Europe (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 134
Date: 1995-04-03
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