Research on Partial Nitritation and Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation Process
Wenqiang Wang,
Dong Li,
Shuai Li,
Huiping Zeng and
Jie Zhang
A chapter in Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification from IntechOpen
Abstract:
In recent years, the partial nitritation and anaerobic ammonium oxidation (PN/A) process has been widely appreciated by many countries around the world. As an autotrophic nitrogen removal process, this process can save more than 60% of the aeration energy consumption, reduce 80% of the residual sludge yield, and do not need to add additional carbon sources. However, this process is faced with several kinds of problems. This paper summarizes several effects of operating parameters on the inhibition of NOB in municipal wastewater treatment, implications of the reactor configuration and operation, and fixed film processes vs. suspended growth systems. The fixed film processes based on Anammox granular sludge and AOB flocculent sludge are alternative. Finally, a new strategy of continuous flow PN/A process with partial nitrification flocculent sludge and Anammox granular sludge was proposed.
Keywords: Anammox; wastewater treatment; PN/A; granular sludge; mixed reactor (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ito:pchaps:311858
DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.112708
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