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Retained Earnings and Foreign Portfolio Ownership: Implications for the Current Account Debate

Stefan Goldbach, Philipp Harms, Axel Joachem, Volker Nitsch and Alfons Weichenrieder
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Axel Joachem: Deutsche Bundesbank

No 2306, Working Papers from Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz

Abstract: In some countries, a sizable fraction of savings is derived from corporate savings. Although larger, traded corporations are often co-owned by foreign portfolio investors, current international accounting standards allocate all corporate savings to the host country. This paper suggests a framework to correct for this misleading attribution and applies this concept to Germany. For the years 2012 to 2020, our corrections retrospectively reduce German savings and consequently the German current account surplus by, on average, €11.5bn annually. This amounts to approximately five percent of Germany's average official current account surplus (€226.6bn) across these years.

Keywords: current account; balance of payments; corporate savings; retained earnings, foreign portfolio investment; Germany (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E21 F32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 21 pages
Date: 2023-05-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-acc
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https://download.uni-mainz.de/RePEc/pdf/Discussion_Paper_2306.pdf First version, 2023 (application/pdf)

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Working Paper: Retained earnings and foreign portfolio ownership: Implications for the current account debate (2023) Downloads
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