The Efficiency of the UK Fixed-Odds Betting Market for Euro 2004

John Goddard and Stuart Thomas
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Stuart Thomas: University of Wales, Swansea

International Journal of Sport Finance, 2006, vol. 1, issue 1, 21-32

Abstract: An assessment is made of the efficiency of four UK high street bookmakers’ betting odds for the 2004 European football (soccer) championships, based on an analysis of match results data from 15 previous international tournaments. Pretournament probabilities for the outright winners of Euro 2004 are generated using Monte Carlo simulations. There is no evidence that the bookmakers underestimated the win probability of the pre-tournament outsiders and ultimate winners, Greece. However, the odds quoted for bets on the host nation team, Portugal, appear to understate the importance of home advantage. The bookmakers’ odds for fixed-odds betting on the outcomes of individual matches appear to satisfy the criteria for betting market efficiency, although this finding is based on a very small sample.

Keywords: fixed-odds betting; market efficiency; international football (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L83 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
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International Journal of Sport Finance is currently edited by Arne Feddersen, Babatunde Buraimo, Joachim Prinz and Jane Ruseski

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