Pollution Reduction, Environmental Uncertainty, and the Irreversibility Effect
Jean-Daniel M. Saphores () and
Peter Carr
Cahiers de recherche from Université Laval - Département d'économique
Abstract:
This paper analyses the decision to invest to reduce the emissions of a stock pollutant under environmental uncertainty. It shows that this decision depends on the type and level of uncertainty. When uncertainty is small, there is no simple irreversibility effect because of the tension between environmental irreversibility (the stock of pollutant causes costly long-term social damages), and investment irreversibility (pollution abatement investments are sunk). When uncertainty is large enough, however, pollutant emissions should be curbed immediately. A continuous time formulation based on real options illustrates the link between flexibility and option value. These results have implications for global warming.
Keywords: Stock externalities; Emission control; Irreversibilities; Uncertainty; Option value; Real options; Climate change (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D61 D81 H23 H41 Q28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1998
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:lvl:laeccr:9827
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